Galenika is a Serbian pharmaceutical company best known for manufacturing Bensedin, a brand of diazepam. The company has produced medicines for decades and is one of the most recognised pharmaceutical manufacturers in Southeast Europe.
If you are researching Bensedin, understanding Galenika is important. The manufacturer’s quality standards, regulatory compliance, and production processes all play a role in how the medicine is produced and distributed.
This guide explains what Galenika is, its history, the medicines it produces, and why its name is closely linked with Bensedin.
What Is Galenika?
Galenika is a pharmaceutical company based in Zemun, Belgrade, Serbia. It is one of the oldest and most established medicine manufacturers in Southeast Europe. Over the years, the company has built a reputation for producing a wide range of prescription medicines, over-the-counter (OTC) products, dietary supplements, and medical devices.
The company is best known internationally for manufacturing Bensedin, its branded version of diazepam. However, Galenika’s product portfolio extends far beyond benzodiazepines. Today, it develops and manufactures medicines for many therapeutic areas, including cardiovascular health, respiratory conditions, neurological disorders, infectious diseases, gastrointestinal disorders, endocrinology, and pain management. According to the company, its portfolio includes hundreds of pharmaceutical products supplied to domestic and international markets.
Galenika operates modern pharmaceutical manufacturing facilities that produce different dosage forms, including:
- Tablets
- Capsules
- Oral liquids and syrups
- Injectable medicines
- Creams
- Ointments
- Gels
- Eye preparations
- Suppositories
Producing different types of medicines requires specialised manufacturing lines and strict quality controls to ensure each product meets regulatory standards before it reaches patients. The company states that its facilities follow Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) requirements, an internationally recognised system designed to help ensure medicines are consistently produced and controlled according to quality standards.
In addition to manufacturing medicines, Galenika invests in research and development (R&D). Its scientists work on developing new generic medicines, improving existing formulations, and expanding the company’s product portfolio. Generic medicines contain the same active ingredient as their branded counterparts and must meet regulatory requirements for quality, safety, and bioequivalence before they can be approved for use.
Today, Galenika exports pharmaceutical products to numerous countries across Europe, the Middle East, Africa, Asia, and other international markets. Product availability varies by country because each national medicines regulator decides which products can be marketed within its jurisdiction. (galenika.com)
For many people searching online, Galenika is closely associated with Bensedin. While Bensedin remains one of the company’s most recognised brands, it represents only one part of Galenika’s broader pharmaceutical business. The company manufactures medicines across multiple therapeutic areas and continues to expand its international presence through partnerships, exports, and the development of new generic products.
Understanding Galenika provides useful context for anyone researching Bensedin. The manufacturer is responsible for developing, producing, testing, and quality-assuring the medicine before it is supplied to markets where it is licensed. Knowing who manufactures a medicine can help patients and healthcare professionals better understand its origin, regulatory oversight, and place within the wider pharmaceutical industry.
What is The History of Galenika?
Galenika was founded in 1945, shortly after the Second World War. Over the following decades, it became one of the largest pharmaceutical manufacturers in the former Yugoslavia.
During its peak, the company supplied medicines throughout Europe, Asia, and Africa. It was responsible for manufacturing a large portfolio of prescription medicines that became well known across the region.
Today, Galenika continues to operate as an international pharmaceutical company with a strong focus on generic medicines and research-driven manufacturing.
What Medicines Does Galenika Manufacture?

Galenika manufactures a broad range of prescription medicines, over-the-counter (OTC) products, dietary supplements, and medical devices. Its portfolio includes more than 300 products across multiple therapeutic areas, making it one of the largest pharmaceutical manufacturers in Southeast Europe. The company focuses primarily on generic medicines, although it also markets several well-established branded products that have been used for decades.
Rather than specialising in a single disease area, Galenika develops medicines for many common and chronic health conditions. This allows healthcare professionals to prescribe products from the same manufacturer across different medical specialties.
Some of Galenika’s major therapeutic areas include:
- Mental health and neurology – Bensedin® (diazepam), Ksalol® (alprazolam), Escital® (escitalopram), Flunirin® (fluoxetine), Desenda® (desvenlafaxine), Hlorpromazin® (chlorpromazine), Neozapin® (clozapine), Galepsin® (carbamazepine), Lacomda® (lacosamide), and Droksin® (donepezil + memantine). These medicines are used for conditions such as anxiety disorders, depression, epilepsy, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, Alzheimer’s disease, and certain seizure disorders.
- Cardiovascular diseases – Medicines for high blood pressure, heart failure, angina, abnormal heart rhythms, high cholesterol, and the prevention of blood clots. Galenika’s cardiovascular portfolio includes products containing medicines such as enalapril, amlodipine, bisoprolol, atorvastatin, rosuvastatin, and clopidogrel, depending on the market where they are licensed.
- Respiratory conditions – Medicines used in the management of asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), allergic rhinitis, and other respiratory disorders. The portfolio includes bronchodilators, inhalation therapies, and medicines that help relieve airway obstruction.
- Pain and inflammation – Products containing non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), muscle relaxants, topical pain-relief medicines, and other analgesics. One of the company’s long-standing brands is Diklofen®, which contains diclofenac for the treatment of pain and inflammatory conditions.
- Gastrointestinal disorders – Medicines for acid reflux, stomach ulcers, indigestion, nausea, constipation, diarrhoea, and other digestive conditions. These products help treat disorders affecting the stomach and intestines.
- Infectious diseases – Antibiotics and other anti-infective medicines used to treat bacterial infections. Galenika has manufactured well-known antibacterial brands such as Pentrexyl® (ampicillin) and Longaceph® (ceftriaxone), alongside newer generic anti-infective medicines.
- Endocrine and metabolic disorders – Medicines for conditions such as diabetes, thyroid disorders, osteoporosis, and hormone-related conditions. The portfolio varies between countries depending on regulatory approvals.
- Dermatology and skin conditions – Creams, ointments, gels, antiseptic preparations, and topical medicines used to treat infections, inflammatory skin conditions, dry skin, burns, and wound care. Galenika also manufactures dermatological products under established brands such as Jekoderm® and Panthenol®.
- Vitamins and nutritional supplements – Multivitamins, mineral supplements, and nutritional products designed to help prevent or treat vitamin and mineral deficiencies. Long-established brands include Oligovit® and Beviplex®.
One of the reasons Galenika has remained a leading pharmaceutical manufacturer is the diversity of its product portfolio. While many people recognise the company because of Bensedin®, it manufactures medicines for a wide range of physical and mental health conditions. This broad portfolio enables the company to support healthcare systems with medicines used in primary care, hospital settings, and specialist treatment.
For readers of Bensedin.uk, the most relevant part of Galenika’s portfolio is its central nervous system (CNS) medicines. In addition to Bensedin® (diazepam), the company manufactures medicines used for anxiety disorders, depression, epilepsy, schizophrenia, Alzheimer’s disease, and other neurological or psychiatric conditions. This makes Galenika one of the few pharmaceutical manufacturers with a comprehensive CNS portfolio alongside medicines for many other therapeutic areas.
What is The Relation Between Galenika and Bensedin?
For many people outside Serbia, the name Galenika is almost synonymous with Bensedin. Bensedin is Galenika’s brand name for diazepam, a benzodiazepine medicine first introduced in the 1960s.
Galenika manufactures Bensedin in several strengths listed below.
- 2 mg tablets.
- 5 mg tablets.
- 10 mg tablets.
- Injectable diazepam for hospital use.
These products are manufactured under pharmaceutical quality standards required for licensed medicines in the countries where they are approved.
Is Bensedin the Same as Diazepam?
Yes. Bensedin is the same as diazepam. More specifically, Bensedin is Galenika’s brand name for the active ingredient diazepam. While the packaging and brand name may differ from other products, the medicine itself contains the same active pharmaceutical ingredient (API): diazepam.
To understand why this matters, it helps to know the difference between a generic name and a brand name.
- Diazepam is the generic (non-proprietary) name of the medicine. It is the internationally recognised name used by healthcare professionals, regulators, and scientific literature.
- Bensedin is a registered brand name under which Galenika manufactures and markets diazepam tablets in countries where the product is licensed.
This is similar to how different pharmaceutical companies market the same active ingredient under different brand names. Although the names on the box may vary, the therapeutic effect comes from the same active substance when the products meet regulatory standards for quality, safety, and bioequivalence.
What is The Active Ingredient in Bensedin?
The active ingredient in Bensedin is diazepam, a medicine that belongs to a group of drugs known as benzodiazepines. Diazepam works by enhancing the activity of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), the brain’s main inhibitory neurotransmitter. By increasing GABA’s effect, diazepam helps reduce excessive activity in the central nervous system.
Because of this mechanism, diazepam has several recognised clinical uses. Depending on the approved indication in a particular country, it may be prescribed for:
- Anxiety disorders
- Acute muscle spasms
- Alcohol withdrawal syndrome
- Certain seizure disorders
- Sedation before some medical procedures
The approved uses, dosing, and prescribing guidance vary between countries and should always follow the recommendations of the relevant medicines regulator.
What Other Ingredients Does Bensedin Contain?

Like almost every tablet, Bensedin contains more than just the active ingredient. Alongside diazepam, it includes inactive ingredients, also called excipients. These substances do not produce the medicine’s therapeutic effect, but they are essential for manufacturing a stable, effective tablet.
Depending on the strength and formulation, Galenika’s Bensedin tablets typically contain excipients such as:
- Lactose monohydrate
- Maize starch
- Pregelatinised starch
- Talc
- Magnesium stearate
- Gelatin (in some formulations)
These ingredients help bind the tablet together, improve its stability, aid manufacturing, and ensure the tablet breaks down correctly after swallowing so the active ingredient can be absorbed.
Although inactive ingredients do not treat medical conditions, they may be relevant for people with certain allergies or intolerances. For example, individuals with rare hereditary problems related to galactose metabolism or severe lactose intolerance should always check the product information and discuss suitable alternatives with a healthcare professional if needed.
Why Do People Search for “Galenika Bensedin” Instead of Just “Diazepam”?
Search behaviour often reflects familiarity rather than pharmacology. Someone who has previously been prescribed or heard about Bensedin may remember the brand name more easily than the generic name. Others may specifically recognise Galenika because of its long history as a pharmaceutical manufacturer.
For this reason, searches such as “Galenika Bensedin,” “Bensedin diazepam,” or “Galenika diazepam” are common. All of these terms refer to the same core relationship: Bensedin is Galenika’s branded formulation of diazepam.
Understanding this distinction helps avoid confusion. Diazepam is the medicine. Bensedin is the brand. Galenika is the pharmaceutical company that manufactures the branded product. Together, these three entities form a closely connected relationship that has made Bensedin one of Galenika’s most recognised medicines for decades.
What Is Galenika Bensedin Diazepam Used For?
Diazepam is a prescription medicine that belongs to a group of medicines called benzodiazepines. Depending on the country and regulatory approval, it may be prescribed for conditions such as:
- Anxiety disorders
- Acute muscle spasms
- Alcohol withdrawal
- Certain seizure disorders
- Sedation before some medical procedures
Diazepam should only be used under the supervision of a qualified healthcare professional because it can cause dependence, tolerance, and withdrawal symptoms with prolonged use.
How Does Galenika Ensure Medicine Quality?
According to the company, quality is one of its core priorities.
Galenika states that it invests in:
- Research and development
- Modern manufacturing facilities
- Quality assurance systems
- Continuous product testing
- Compliance with pharmaceutical manufacturing standards
Its production facilities manufacture tablets, capsules, syrups, creams, gels, ointments, suppositories, inhalation solutions, and injectable medicines.
Does Galenika Export Medicines to the UK?
Galenika exports pharmaceutical products to many countries across Europe, the Middle East, Africa, Asia, and Latin America. However, there is no publicly available evidence that Galenika currently supplies Bensedin or other prescription medicines through the UK’s regulated NHS or community pharmacy supply chain. Product availability depends on national licensing, regulatory approvals, and commercial agreements in each country.
In the UK, every prescription medicine must be authorised by the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) before it can be routinely marketed and supplied. The manufacturer must also comply with UK regulatory requirements covering quality, safety, efficacy, labelling, and pharmacovigilance. Medicines that have not received the appropriate authorisation cannot normally be sold through UK pharmacies. The MHRA maintains a public database of licensed medicines and marketing authorisations. (MHRA guidance)
For this reason, people in the UK who are prescribed diazepam will usually receive a product manufactured by a company that holds a UK marketing authorisation, rather than Galenika’s branded Bensedin. The active ingredient remains diazepam, but the manufacturer, brand name, packaging, and tablet appearance may differ depending on the supplier used by the dispensing pharmacy.
Can You Buy Galenika Bensedin in the UK?
Bensedin is not routinely available through NHS pharmacies or standard UK prescription dispensing. If a medicine is not licensed for routine supply in the UK, it cannot generally be prescribed or dispensed in the same way as licensed medicines.
Some websites claim to sell Galenika Bensedin to UK customers. However, this does not mean the product has entered the UK through an authorised pharmaceutical supply chain. Medicines sold by unlicensed online retailers may bypass important regulatory safeguards, making it difficult to verify their authenticity, storage conditions, or legal status.
The NHS and the MHRA advise patients to obtain prescription medicines only from legitimate healthcare providers and registered pharmacies. Purchasing prescription medicines from unregulated websites, social media platforms, or other unofficial sources increases the risk of receiving counterfeit, substandard, or incorrectly stored products.
What is Counterfeit Bensedin and Patient Safety?

Because Bensedin is a well-known brand of diazepam, it is sometimes targeted by counterfeiters and sold through illegal online marketplaces or unlicensed sellers. These products may look similar to genuine Galenika packaging, but there is no guarantee that they were manufactured by Galenika or meet the quality standards required for licensed medicines.
Counterfeit medicines are a serious public health concern. According to the UK Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA), counterfeit medicines are products that are deliberately and fraudulently mislabelled regarding their identity or source. They may contain the correct active ingredient, the wrong ingredient, too much or too little of the active ingredient, or no active ingredient at all. Some counterfeit medicines have also been found with fake packaging designed to imitate genuine pharmaceutical products.
For medicines such as diazepam, these risks can be particularly concerning. If a counterfeit tablet contains an incorrect dose or an unexpected substance, the effects may be unpredictable. A person may receive less medicine than expected, making the treatment ineffective, or they may receive a much higher dose or a harmful contaminant that increases the risk of serious adverse effects. Unlike licensed medicines, counterfeit products are not manufactured under regulated pharmaceutical quality standards or subjected to routine quality testing.
The NHS advises patients to be cautious when purchasing medicines online because many websites operate illegally and sell fake or unlicensed products. Medicines obtained from unregistered websites may be counterfeit, out of date, contaminated, incorrectly labelled, or unsuitable for the person taking them. For this reason, the NHS recommends obtaining prescription medicines through legitimate healthcare services and registered pharmacies whenever possible.
The MHRA has also launched its #FakeMeds campaign to raise awareness of the dangers of buying medicines from unregulated websites. The campaign warns that fake medicines may not work as intended and, in some cases, may contain dangerous ingredients that could cause serious illness or even death. Criminal sellers may also use fraudulent websites to steal payment details or personal information from customers.
If you are obtaining Bensedin or any other prescription medicine in the UK, it is good practice to:
- Obtain medicines only from a registered pharmacy or a healthcare provider authorised to prescribe them.
- Avoid purchasing prescription medicines from social media platforms, online marketplaces, messaging apps, or websites that do not require a valid prescription where one is legally required.
- Be cautious of prices that seem unusually low, as counterfeit medicines are often advertised at significant discounts.
- Check that the online pharmacy is registered with the General Pharmaceutical Council (GPhC) and, where applicable, that online prescribing services are appropriately regulated.
- Examine the packaging and patient information leaflet for signs of tampering, poor print quality, spelling errors, or inconsistencies, although convincing counterfeits can still appear genuine.
If you suspect that a medicine may be counterfeit, do not continue taking it without seeking professional advice. The MHRA encourages patients and healthcare professionals to report suspected counterfeit medicines or illegal online sellers. Reports can help regulators investigate potential criminal activity and protect other patients from unsafe products.
It is also important to remember that counterfeit Bensedin should not be confused with genuine Galenika-manufactured Bensedin. Authentic products supplied through licensed pharmaceutical distribution channels are subject to regulatory oversight and quality assurance requirements in the countries where they are authorised. The greatest risk arises when medicines are obtained from unlicensed or illegal sources that operate outside regulated supply chains. Choosing a legitimate pharmacy is one of the most effective ways to reduce the risk of receiving counterfeit medicines.
Why Is Galenika Well Known Online in the UK?
Although Galenika is not a household pharmaceutical brand in the UK, its name is widely searched online because of its association with Bensedin. Many people looking for information about diazepam come across the Galenika name through online discussions, international pharmacy websites, medical forums, and social media.
One reason for this interest is that Bensedin has been manufactured by Galenika for decades and is recognised in many countries outside the UK. As a result, people who have previously been prescribed Bensedin abroad, moved to the UK, or are researching diazepam often search for it online.
The company is also well known among people researching benzodiazepines, as Bensedin is one of Galenika’s longest-established and most recognisable pharmaceutical brands. However, it is important to understand that Galenika manufactures many other medicines across areas such as cardiovascular health, neurology, respiratory medicine, infectious diseases, and gastroenterology. Bensedin is simply the product most commonly associated with the company’s name.
For UK readers, Galenika is best understood as the manufacturer behind the Bensedin brand, rather than as a supplier of medicines routinely dispensed through UK pharmacies. Understanding this relationship helps explain why the company’s name appears so frequently in searches and discussions about diazepam, even though UK prescriptions are generally issued and dispensed using the generic name diazepam rather than the brand name.
What is Our Relationship with Galenika and Bensedin in UK?
We are an independent educational website. We are not owned by, affiliated with, authorised by, or endorsed by Galenika or any other pharmaceutical company.
Our website exists to provide accurate, evidence-based information about Bensedin (diazepam), the conditions it may be prescribed for, and the safe use of benzodiazepines. We also explain how UK healthcare guidance applies to people who are researching diazepam and related medicines.
Although Galenika manufactures Bensedin, our content is written independently. Our aim is to help readers understand:
- What Bensedin is and how it relates to diazepam.
- The medical conditions for which diazepam may be prescribed.
- How benzodiazepines work.
- The potential risks, side effects, dependence, and withdrawal associated with diazepam.
- UK prescribing practices and regulatory guidance.
- Safe medicine use based on trusted health authorities.
Where possible, our articles reference guidance from recognised UK organisations, including:
- NHS guidance on medicines and patient care.
- Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) safety updates and drug safety communications.
- National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) clinical guidelines.
- Specialist Pharmacy Service (SPS) professional medicines advice.
- Other reputable government and peer-reviewed medical sources where appropriate.
Because Bensedin contains diazepam, many of the safety considerations published by UK health authorities for diazepam also apply to Bensedin. For example, the MHRA has issued important safety reminders about the risks of combining benzodiazepines with opioids because of the increased risk of severe sedation and respiratory depression.
It is also important to note that Bensedin Galenika is not routinely supplied through the NHS or the UK’s regulated community pharmacy network. For this reason, we provide factual information to help readers understand the medicine, while encouraging them to obtain prescription medicines only through legitimate healthcare providers and registered pharmacies in accordance with UK regulations. The MHRA has also warned about counterfeit medicines sold through illegal supply chains, including tablets marketed as benzodiazepines.
Our mission is simple: to become a trusted UK resource for people seeking reliable information about Bensedin, diazepam, anxiety, muscle spasms, benzodiazepines, and related health conditions. We are committed to publishing clear, evidence-based content that reflects current UK guidance, helping readers make informed conversations with qualified healthcare professionals rather than replacing medical advice.

